2026 · Pershing Square Holdings, Ltd.
Pershing Square Holdings 2025 Annual Report (incl. Letter to Shareholders)
Pershing Square Holdings, Ltd. 26 Risk Description Mitigating Factors Corporate Engagement The Investment Manager is an engaged investor and may advocate for managerial, operating and governance changes, which may require the substantial use of time, resources and capital and may involve litigation by or in opposition to the target company’s management, board or shareholders. The Investment Manager has significant experience engaging constructively with the management of portfolio companies, and management has been supportive of its role in the substantial majority of such engagements. The Investment Manager takes an active role where it believes the commitment of time, energy and capital is justified in light of the potential reward. The Investment Manager does not currently intend to initiate public equity short positions. The Board is kept informed of and reviews the Investment Manager’s active engagements with portfolio companies. NAV Discount The Public Shares of the Company have in the past, currently and may in the future trade at a significant discount to NAV, which may affect demand for the Public Shares. For a summary of actions the Company has taken to address the discount, please see “Discount to NAV” in the Report of the Directors. The Board monitors the trading activity of the shares on a regular basis and reviews the discount to NAV at its quarterly meetings.